Liderlik Etme Motivasyonu Üzerine Kuramsal Bir Araştırma

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Year-Number: 2018-14
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Number of pages: 1276-1288
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Abstract

Liderlik 21. yüzyılda, küreselleşmeye yönelik eğilimler ve bilgi teknolojilerinde yaşanan hızlı değişimlerin neden olduğu hızlı rekabet ortamına uyum ve değişim ile mücadele eden organizasyonların başarısını belirleyen en önemli faktörlerden biri olarak görülmektedir. Bununla birlikte, liderlik sürecinin anlaşılmasına yönelik çok fazla teorik ve ampirik çalışma yapılmış olmasına rağmen bireylerin liderlik olma istekleri tam olarak açıklanamamıştır. Son yıllarda özellikle liderlik alanındaki bu eksikliği tamamlamak için liderlik etkinliğinde bireysel farklılıklar ve çeşitli liderlik davranışları arasındaki ilişkiyi anlamaya yönelik çalışmaların ön plana çıktığı görülmektedir. Kavramsal olarak tasarlanan bu araştırmanın temel amacı liderlik davranışının açıklanmasında önemli bir faktör olarak kabul edilen liderlik etme motivasyonuna ilişkin bir perspektif ortaya koymaktır. Bu temel amaç doğrultusunda, öncelikle liderlik motivasyonu ile ilgili daha önce yapılan araştırmalara yer verilecektir. Daha sonra Chan’in (1999; Chan ve Drasgow, 2001)  bireylerin liderlik eğilimlerini motivasyon kavramı üzerinden açıklayan öncü çalışmalarından yola çıkarak liderlik eme motivasyonu kavramı açıklanacaktır.

Keywords

Abstract

Leadership in the 21st century is seen as one of the most important factors determining the success of organizations coping with change and the challenges in a fast competitive environment that globalization trends and information technologies have brought along by the time. In addition to this, there have been many theoretical and empirical studies on the understanding of the leadership process, yet the willingness of individuals to become leaders has not been fully explained. In recent years, it has been seen that efforts to understand the relationship between individual differences and various leadership behaviors in leadership effectiveness have been the main targets for completing this lack of leadership. The main purpose of this conceptually designed research is to present a perspective on motivation to lead which is considered as an important factor in explaining leadership behavior. For this core purpose, firstly, researches about leadership motivation will be included. Then, concept of motivation to lead will be explained by starting from the pioneering studies of Chan's (1999; Chan and Drasgow, 2001) leadership tendencies of individuals through the concept of motivation.

Keywords


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